Summary:

  • Sexual reproduction occurs in a cycle.
  • This series of life stages and events that a sexually reproducing organism goes through is called its life cycle.
  • Organisms with a haploid life cycle spend the majority of their lives as haploid gametes.
  • Organisms with a diploid life cycle spend the majority of their lives as diploid adults.
  • Plants, algae, and some protists have a life cycle that alternates between diploid and haploid phases, known as alternation of generations.
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