Summary:

  • Density is defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance.
  • Since gases all occupy the same volume on a per mole basis, the density of a particular gas is dependent on its molar mass.
  • Molar mass divided by molar volume yields the gas density at STP.
  • Gas densities are typically reported in g/L.
  • Gas density can be calculated from molarMass and molarVolume.
  • The density of nitrogen is slightly larger than molarvolume, so the density is slightly greater than 1 g/l.
Select from the frequently asked questions below